Nitric acid
Nitric acid (HNO₃) is a potent inorganic acid and strong oxidizing agent; its aqueous solution is commonly known as qiangshui (or "strong water"). Pure nitric acid is a colorless, highly corrosive liquid; contact with the skin causes proteins to undergo nitration—turning yellow—and results in severe burns.
Product Description
1. Chemical properties: A strong monoprotic inorganic acid; it reacts vigorously with metals (except for noble metals such as gold and platinum), metal oxides, and bases.
2. Strong oxidizing ability: It is more aggressive than typical acids; "aqua regia"—a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated hydrochloric acid in a 1:3 ratio—can even dissolve gold.
3. Instability: It decomposes readily upon exposure to light or heat, releasing reddish-brown nitrogen dioxide gas; therefore, it is typically stored in amber-colored bottles.
Technical parameters
Quality specification | ||
Iterm | Specification | Result |
Purity | ≥68% | ≥68% |
Fe % | ≤0.005 | 0.002 |
Specific Gravity | ≥150 | 151 |
Nitrous Acid Content | ≤0.03 | 0.002 |
Ignition-Residue | ≤0.02 | 0.01 |
Appearance | Clear Liquid | Clear Liquid |
Conclusion | Qualified | |
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Product Name: Nitric acid
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